Calculator, From Net to Gross Value: Add the VAT of 19% (Value Added Tax Rate) to the Net Amount (Value Without VAT, excluding Tax) of 9,845.7. Calculate the Gross Amount (With Tax Included) and the Value Added Tax Amount

Used symbols: % percent, ÷ divide, × multiply, = equal, / fraction bar, ≈ approximately equal

Writing numbers: comma ',' as thousands separator; point '.' as a decimal mark.

VAT including value (Gross Amount) = VAT excluding value (Net Amount) × (1 + Tax%)

Calculate the Gross Amount (With Tax Included).

• Gross Amount = Net Amount + Tax Amount
• Tax Amount = Tax% × Net Amount
• Gross Amount = Net Amount + Tax% × Net Amount = (1 + Tax%) × Net Amount
• In conclusion:

  Gross Amount = (1 + Tax%) × Net Amount ... if we know the Net Amount

  Net Amount = Gross Amount ÷ (1 + Tax%) ... if we know the Gross Amount

Examples of calculations:

• If Tax rate is 20%, (1 + Tax%) = 1 + 20% = ¹⁰⁰/₁₀₀ + ²⁰/₁₀₀ = ¹²⁰/₁₀₀ = 1.2 => Tax included value = 1.2 × Net Amount, and Net Amount = Tax included value ÷ 1.2;
• If Tax rate is 9%, (1 + Tax%) = 1 + 9% = ¹⁰⁰/₁₀₀ + ⁹/₁₀₀ = ¹⁰⁹/₁₀₀ = 1.09 => Tax included value = 1.09 × Net Amount, and Net Amount = Tax included value ÷ 1.09;
• If Tax rate is 5%, (1 + Tax%) = 1 + 5% = ¹⁰⁰/₁₀₀ + ⁵/₁₀₀ = ¹⁰⁵/₁₀₀ = 1.05 => Tax included value = 1.05 × Net Amount, and Net Amount = Tax included value ÷ 1.05;

VAT (Value Added Tax)

VAT is a tax charged of each economic agent involved in the business cycle of manufacturing of a product or providing a service within the scope of taxation. VAT, charged by the operators, is transferred to the state budget.

Value-added tax (VAT) is charged as a percentage of the value added at every level of production of a good. A cider maker would pay a percentage of the difference between what they charge for cider and what they pay for apples. Put differently; this is a tax on company's gross margins, rather than just the end user.

There are standard VAT rates in effect, for example the standard VAT rate could be 20%, and some reduced rates could be 9% and 5% respectively, but they depend on each country.